Surgical diagnosis and treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism: analysis of 19 cases.

نویسندگان

  • Bo Gao
  • Yan Jiang
  • Shu Zhang
  • Lingji Guo
  • Wuguo Tian
  • Yayuan Wen
  • Yujun He
  • Donglin Luo
چکیده

This study was to discuss the surgical diagnosis and treatment experience of primary hyperparathyroidism. Clinical data of 19 primary hyperparathyroidism patients who were treated surgically in our department from Jan. 2005 to Jul. 2014 were retrospectively analyzed. Besides, general data, clinical manifestations, laboratory and imaging test results, surgical procedures and postoperative follow-up information were comprehensively analyzed. 15 of 19 patients had adenoma, among whom 1 case was complicated with goiter, 3 cases with parathyroid hyperplasia, and 1 case with parathyroid carcinoma. One case of bilateral parathyroid adenoma was explored bilaterally, and the bilateral parathyroid adenoma was excised. 14 cases of unilateral parathyroid adenoma were explored unilaterally and the unilateral parathyroid adenoma was excised. 3 cases of parathyroid hyperplasia were explored bilaterally, and parathyroid glands were removed subtotally, and only half gland was reserved. 1 case of parathyroid carcinoma experienced excision of thyroid gland and parathyroid at the affected side and isthmus excision, subtotal excision of thyroid gland at the healthy side and functional cervical lymphonode dissection at the affected side. All the 19 cases recovered well after operation, and symptoms of hyperparathyroidism were controlled. No relapse was found after follow-up of 3 months to 5 years. In conclusion, local parathyroid excision with small wounds after pre-operative locative image test and qualitative laboratory test is effective. Timely surgical treatment could reduce joint and urinary damage. Post-operative follow-up should be emphasized for early detection of the patients with hypoparathyroidism and recurrence.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Primary Hyperparathyroidism: A Report on 30 Cases of the Disease

Primary hyperparathyroidism is not nowadays considered a rare disease and according to some reports, its incidence is 1/1000. This disorder can be accompanied with severe complications including renal failure and bone illnesses and this can highly elevate the treatment costs and causes social problems and troubles within families. The descriptive strategy of this study was carried out on 30 pa...

متن کامل

Minimally invasive radio-guided surgery for hyperparathyroidism: an experience with Tc-99m Sestamibi

  Introduction: Radio-guided parathyroid surgery along with other minimally invasive surgeries constitutes the main surgical treatment procedures for different kinds of hyperparathyroidism.  In this article we have reported our experience of radio-guided parathyroid surgery using Tc-99m sestamibi. Methods: Ten patients with hyperparathyroidism included in our study. ...

متن کامل

99mTc-MIBI SPECT/CT imaging contribution in the diagnosis of patients with hyperparathyroidism

Introduction: Hyperparathyroidism is presented with increased parathyroid hormone (PTH) secretion due to hyperfunctioning of one or more of the four parathyroid glands. Primary hyperparathyroidism (p-HPT) can be due to parathyroid adenoma, hyperplasia or carcinoma of the parathyroid gland. Secondary hyperparathyroidism (s-HPT) is usually a response to hypocalcaemia and consecut...

متن کامل

Surgical management of Brown Tumor of the Mandible Associated with Ectopic Primary Hyperparathyroidism

Brown tumors are considered one of the most pathognomonic skeletal changes that accompany primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT). It results from excessive secretion of parathyroid hormone (parathormone or PTH). The mandible is the most involved facial bone by brown tumor. Ectopic located parathyroid adenoma is uncommon, and thus, its diagnosis and management can sometimes be challenging. Difficult...

متن کامل

Primary hyperparathyroidism presenting as a giant cell tumor of the jaws.

OBJECTIVE Giant cell tumors of the maxillofacial skeleton are uncommon, they are usually late manifestation of primary hyperparathyroidism. A series of five clinical cases in four women and one man presenting as the giant cell lesions in the maxilla and/or mandible are discussed. METHODS Biopsy of the lesions, biochemical and hormonal analyses, densitometry and parathyroid scintigraphy were c...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • International journal of clinical and experimental medicine

دوره 8 6  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015